{"id":1028,"date":"2015-06-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-06-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/posts\/crane-safety-you-should-to-know\/"},"modified":"2024-09-09T06:54:49","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T06:54:49","slug":"crane-safety-you-should-to-know","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/crane-safety-know\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u an to\u00e0n b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p (OSHA) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o m\u00e1y m\u00f3c n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. OSHA k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c.<\/p>\r\n<p>Tai n\u1ea1n c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua. N\u0103m 2006, c\u00f3 72 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng nhanh v\u00e0o n\u0103m sau l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 90 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong. Nh\u1eefng tai n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh An to\u00e0n C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a OSHA<\/h3>\r\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, OSHA \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn sau:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u2013 Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh xe c\u1ea9u.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u2013 Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao v\u00e0 coi tr\u1ecdng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>V\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u2013 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>An to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u2013 Khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng c\u1edd v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean cao \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ean cao trong khu v\u1ef1c. Ph\u1ea3i quan s\u00e1t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 10 feet t\u1eeb b\u00e1n k\u00ednh xoay \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>An to\u00e0n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u2013 D\u00e2y t\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea5n quanh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c n\u00e2ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i \u2013 Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i khi n\u00e2ng.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Quan s\u00e1t t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u2013 Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u1edf g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u2013 Ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u \u0111a n\u0103ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh An to\u00e0n C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c Chung<\/h3>\r\n<p>C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean xe t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n chung c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tai n\u1ea1n ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong khu v\u1ef1c: m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 t\u00e9 ng\u00e3.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh xe t\u1ea3i th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea9u.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c PPE \u2013 Ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111eo thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u0169 c\u1ee9ng, \u00e1o vest c\u00f3 s\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n quang v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i \u2013 Tr\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra r\u1ee7i ro cao v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u2013 Lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00e2ng. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u00e2y x\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch xung quanh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t \u2013 Tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m rung thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Vi\u1ec7c xoay, n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh tay th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Tr\u00e1nh n\u00e2ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 Kh\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng h\u00e0ng qua cabin c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>\u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u \u2013 C\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u2013 S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i b\u1ed5 sung \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng trong khi c\u1ea9u.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p>Tai n\u1ea1n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o doanh thu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho c\u00f4ng ty v\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c kinh doanh t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea9u tham gia chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch an to\u00e0n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe c\u1ea9u. Nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn an to\u00e0n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nh\u1eefng tai n\u1ea1n v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed vong - \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba tai n\u1ea1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n 101!<\/p>\r\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Double-Girder-Gantry-Crane-2.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"An to\u00e0n c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p (OSHA) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o m\u00e1y m\u00f3c n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. OSHA k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u1eed vong li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u. Tai n\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111ang [\u2026]","protected":false},"featured_media":1308,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","posts_category":[351],"posts_tag":[7,41,27,33,34],"class_list":["post-1028","posts","type-posts","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","posts_category-blog","posts_tag-crane","posts_tag-crane-posts","posts_tag-hoist","posts_tag-news","posts_tag-overhead-cranes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/1028"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posts"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/1028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1189,"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/1028\/revisions\/1189"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"posts_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_category?post=1028"},{"taxonomy":"posts_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_tag?post=1028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}