{"id":13616,"date":"2025-06-25T06:32:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-25T06:32:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/?post_type=posts&#038;p=13616"},"modified":"2025-06-25T06:32:19","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T06:32:19","slug":"electric-hoist-troubleshooting","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/el\/posts\/electric-hoist-troubleshooting\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1: 6 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><p>\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/p><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#1-unusual-noise-during-operation\">1. \u0391\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#motor-noise\">\u0398\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#gearbox-noise\">\u0398\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-hoist-not-responding-when-switch-is-pressed\">2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-hoist-fails-to-stop-after-operation\">3. \u039f \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-hoist-slips-after-stopping\">4. \u039f \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-gearbox-oil-leakage\">5. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6-motor-malfunction\">6. \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#common-motor-failures-and-solutions\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#conclusion\">\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/el\/products\/electric-wire-rope-hoists\/\">\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/a> \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Electric-Hoist.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13620\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-unusual-noise-during-operation\">1. \u0391\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"motor-noise\"><strong>\u0398\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/el\/overhead-crane-motors\/\">\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1<\/a>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd, \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u00bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03be\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gearbox-noise\"><strong>\u0398\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/el\/overhead-crane-gearbox\/\">\u039a\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a> \u039f \u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b6\u03b9\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9, \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b6\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-hoist-not-responding-when-switch-is-pressed\">2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7:<\/strong><br>\u039d\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\u2014\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7:<\/strong><br>\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1:<\/strong><br>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 10% \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-hoist-fails-to-stop-after-operation\">3. \u039f \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u2014\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u2014 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-hoist-slips-after-stopping\">4. \u039f \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a7\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf \u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-gearbox-oil-leakage\">5. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/el\/overhead-crane-gearbox\/\">\u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u2013 \u03a3\u03c6\u03af\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03cd\u03c8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-motor-malfunction\">6. \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dgcrane.com\/el\/overhead-crane-motors\/\">\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1<\/a> \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common-motor-failures-and-solutions\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u039d\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\/\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 10% \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039f \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03bf \u03ae \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1-\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 (\u00ab\u039e\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u00bb):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1-\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u03a9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03cd\u03c8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b7 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